A bus moving with a speed of 54 km/h . on applying brakes, it stopped in 8s .calculate the acceleration and the distance travelled in this time
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Answer:
Answer:
Initial Speed (u)= 54 km /hr = 54 *1000 m / 3600 s = 54*5/18 = 15 m/s
( 1km = 1000 m and 1hr = 60 mins = 60*60 seconds = 3600 seconds)
Time = 8 seconds
Final Velocity (V) = 0
we know that ,
v = u + at
0 = 15 + a*8
0 = 15 + 8a
a= -15/8 m/s²
Therefore , acceleration is -15/8 m/s²
also ,
S = ut+1/2at²
S = 15*8² + 1/2 *(-15/8)*8²
=15*64 - 15*4
= 15(64 - 4)
=15(60)
S=900 m
hence Stopping Distance traveled before stopping is 900m .
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