A cantilever beam of cross-section 90 mm. width 120 mm deep carries a UDL of 12 KN/m. over the entire length and a concentrated load of 15 KN at the right end. Find the bending stress in the beam, when the length of beam is 10 m.
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Answer:
Ans is σ = 166.67N/mm2
Step 1: Data:
Length of beam = 2m or 2000mm
load at failure = 2KN
Section dimensions = 40mm X 60mm
Step 2: Calculation of moment of inertia
I = bd3/12
= (40) (603)/12
= 7.2X105 mm4
Step 3: Calculation of bending moment about fixed end
M = WL
= (2)(2)
= 4KN-m
Step 4:
Calculation of bending stress
M /I= σ / y
Substitute for above (where y = depth /2= 60/2 = 30mm)
There fore
σ = 166.67N/mm2
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