A car is moving with a unifrom velocity of 10 m s-1. The drive of the car decided to overtake a bus moving ahead of the car. so the driver of the car accelerates at 1 m s-2 for 10 seconds. Find the velocity of the car at the end of 10seconds.Also travelled by thr car while acceleration.
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u = 10 m/sec
a = 1 m/sec²
t = 10 secs
final velocity = v= ?
v = at + u
= (1 m/.sec² x 10 sec) + 10 m/sec
= 10 m/s + 10 m/sec
= 20 m/sec
so, final velocity = 20 m/sec
now, for calculating distance traveled by
the car during accelerating :
u = 10 m/sec
t = 10 sec
a = 1 m/sec²
distance traveled = ut + 1/2 × at²
= 10 x 10 + 1/2 x 1 x 100
= 100 + 50
= 150 m
so, distance traveled during accelerating is 150 m.
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