a car starting from rest on road accelerator in a straight line at a constant rate of 7m s-2 for 10.0s. how far does the car travel during this time
answer le fast plz....
Answers
Provided that:
- Initial velocity = 0 mps
- Acceleration = 7 mps sq.
- Time = 10 seconds
Don't be confused! Initial velocity cames as zero because the car starts from rest.
To calculate:
- Distance travelled
Solution:
- Distance travelled = 350 m
Using concept:
- Second equation of motion
Using formula:
Where, s denotes displacement or distance or height, u denotes initial velocity, t denotes time taken and a denotes acceleration.
Required solution:
- It can go 350 m!
Additional information:
• The three equations of motion:
• Something about distance and displacement:
• Distance = It is the length of actual path covered by a moving object in a given time interval.
• Displacement = Shortest distance covered by a body in a definite direction is called displacement.
→ Displacement may be positive, negative or zero whereas distance is always positive.
→ Distance is a scaler quantity whereas displacement is a vector quantity both having the same unit.
→ The SI unit of distance and displacement is m/s.
→ In general magnitude of displacement ≤ distance.
Answer:
350 m
Explanation:
As per the provided information in the given question, we have :
- Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
- Acceleration (a) = 7 m/s²
- Time (t) = 10 s
We've been asked to calculate distance travelled.
By using the second equation of motion,
⇒ s = ut + ½at²
- s denotes distance
- u denotes initial velocity
- t denotes time
- a denotes acceleration
⇒ s = 0(10) + ½ × 7 × (10)²
⇒ s = ½ × 7 × 100 m
⇒ s = 1 × 7 × 50 m
⇒ s = 350 m
Therefore, the distance travelled is 350 m.
Learn More :
First equation of motion :
- v = u + at
Second equation of motion :
- s = ut + ½at²
Third equation of motion :
- v² – u² = 2as