a car travels 10 m in 5seconds and another 20m in 10s .find average speed of a car
Answers
Answer:
Given –
- Distance travelled 1 = 10 m.
- Time taken 1 = 5 seconds.
- Distance travelled 2 = 20 m.
- Time taken 2 = 10 seconds.
To Find –
- Average speed ?
Solution –
Average Speed = Total Distance travelled/Total time taken
➸ Avg. Speed = (D1 + D2)/(T1 + T2)
➸ Avg. Speed = (10 + 20)/(5 + 10)
➸ Avg. Speed = 30/15
➸ Avg. Speed = 2/1
Average speed = 2 m/s
Some important terms to know –
- Distance is the total path travelled by a body.
- Displacement is the shortest distance between the initial position of the body and the final position of the body.
- Speed is the rate of change of distance.
- Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
- Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.
- Average speed of an object is total distance travelled by the object in total time.
- Average velocity is said to be the total displacement of the body in total time.
- Distance and speed are said to be scalar quantities.
- Displacement and velocity are said to be vector quantities.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given :-
Distance covered, D₁ = 10 m
Time taken, T₁ = 5 seconds
Distance covered, D₂ = 20 m
Time taken, T₂ = 10 seconds
To Find :-
Average Speed
Formula to be used :-
Average Speed = Total Distance covered/Total time taken
Solution :-
Putting all the values, we get
Average Speed = Total Distance covered/Total time taken
⇒ Average Speed = (D₁ + D₂)/(T₁ + T₂)
⇒ Average Speed = (10 + 20)/(5 + 10)
⇒ Average Speed = 30/15
⇒ Average Speed = 2/1
⇒ Average speed = 2 m/s
Hence, the average speed of a car 2 m/s.