A car travels a certain distance from point A to B with a speed of 45 km/hr and then return to the starting point with a speed of 30km/ hr . Find the average speed and average velocity of the car.
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Given:
- Speed of car when travelled from A-B = 45km/h
- Speed of car when returning to the initial point = 30km/h
To find:
- Average speed
- Average velocity
Solution:
Firstly finding average speed using ,
Average speed = 2V1V2/V1 + V2
Here ,
- V1 = 45km/h
- V2 = 30 km/h
Substituting we have
→ 2(45)(30)/45 + 30
→ 90(30)/75
→ 2700/75
→ Average speed = 36km/h
Now , finding average Velocity
As we know that
Average velocity = Displacement/Total time
Here , the car travelled from point A - B again returned to B - A that means , the car travelled from & returned to the same place
Then , displacement = 0 m/s
→ Average velocity = 0/time
→ Average velocity = 0 m/s
Hence , average speed = 36km/h & average velocity = 0 m/s
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