A certain gas has Cp = 1.96 kj/kgk and Cv = 1.5 kj/KgK . find its molecular mass and gas constant. A constant volume chamber of 0.3 m³ capacity contains 2 Kg of this gas at 5 degree Celsius. The heat is transferred to the gas until the temperature is 100 degree Celsius. find the workdone, heat transferred and change in internal energy.
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Explanation:
Given A certain gas has Cp = 1.96 kj/kgk and Cv = 1.5 kj/KgK . find its molecular mass and gas constant. A constant volume chamber of 0.3 m³ capacity contains 2 Kg of this gas at 5 degree Celsius. The heat is transferred to the gas until the temperature is 100 degree Celsius. find the work done, heat transferred and change in internal energy.
- Given Cp = 1.96 kJ / kg
- Cv = 1.5 kJ/ kg,
- V = 0.3 m^3,
- m = 2kg,
- T1 = 5 degree C = 273 + 5 = 278K
- T2 = 100 degree C = 273 + 100 = 373K
- Gas constant and molecular mass R = Cp – Cv
- = 1.96 – 1.5
- = 0.46 kJ / kg
- So gas constant Ru = 8.314
- M = Ru / R
- = 8.314 / 0.46
- = 18.07
- here work done is 0
- Therefore heat transferred will be
- Q = W + du
- = 0 + mCv (T2 – T1)
- = 2 x 1.5 x (373 – 278)
- Q = 285 kJ
Reference link will be
https://brainly.in/question/7378572
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