a certain sum of money amounts yo $1344 in 3 years and $1440 in 5 years.find the sum and rate of interest.
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let assume initial amount is x and rate of interest is r.
after 3 year amount will be= x*(1+r)^3=1344
after 5 years amount will be=x*(1+r)^5=1440
so, 1440=x*(1+r)^3 *(1+x)^2=1344*(1+r)^2
(1+r)^2= 1440/1344=1.0743
1+r = 1.035
rate of interest is = 3.5%
x* (1.035)^3=1344
x*1.1087=1344
x=1344/1.1087=1212.230
sum is 1212.230
rate of interest = 3.5%
after 3 year amount will be= x*(1+r)^3=1344
after 5 years amount will be=x*(1+r)^5=1440
so, 1440=x*(1+r)^3 *(1+x)^2=1344*(1+r)^2
(1+r)^2= 1440/1344=1.0743
1+r = 1.035
rate of interest is = 3.5%
x* (1.035)^3=1344
x*1.1087=1344
x=1344/1.1087=1212.230
sum is 1212.230
rate of interest = 3.5%
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