a charge q is uniformly distributed over a rod of length l .consider a hypothetical cube of edge l with the centre of the cube at one end of the rod.find the minimum possible flux of the electric field through the entire surface of the cube
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The flux of the electric field through the entire surface of the cube is Flux =(Q/2(ε0).
Explanation:
Given data:
- Length of the rod = edge of cube = l
- Portion of rod inside the cube = l/2
Total charge = Q
Linear charge density = (Q / l(ε0)) of rod
We know that:
Flux = charged enclosed in the rod inside the cube
Flux = l / 2 × (Q / l(ε0))
Flux =(Q/2(ε0)
Thus the flux of the electric field through the entire surface of the cube is Flux =(Q/2(ε0).
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