a chord of a circle of radius10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre .Find the area of the corresponding 1)minor segment 2)major segment
1
Answers
Solution :
radius of a circle, AO = 10 cm ∠AOC = 90°
Area of AAOC = ½ x OA x OC
= ½ x 10 x 10
= 50 cm²
Area of sector OAECO = Ø/360° x πr²
= 90°/360 x 3.14 x (10)²
= 314/4
= 78.5 cm²
i) Area of minor segment AECDA
area of sector OAECO - area of ΔAOC
= 78.5 - 50
= 28.5 cm²
ii) Area of major sector OAFGCO
Area of circle - Area of sector OAECO
= 3.14 x (10)² - 78.5
= 314 - 78.5
= 235.5 cm²
Answer:
GIVEN
a chord of a circle of radius10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre .Find the area of the corresponding 1)minor segment 2)major segment
To find
1. Minor segment
2. Major segment
Solution
Radius of circle AO = 10 and Angle AOC = 90
Area of AOC = ½ × OA × OC
= ½ × 10 × 10
= 50 sq. cm
Area of sectors OAECO = ∅/360⁰ × πr²
= 90/360 × 3.14 × 10²
= 314/4
= 78.5 sq.cm
Area of sectors OAECO - Area of ∆ AOC
78.5 - 50
= 23.5
Area of circle - Area of sectors OAECO
= 3.14 × 10² - 78.5
= 314-78.5
= 235.5 sq.cm
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So, the minor segment = 23.5 sq.cm
The major segment = 235.5 sq.cm
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