a circular coil is made from a wire 1m in length. When a current pi ampere passes through it, its magnetic moment is-
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Given:
length of wire l = 1 m
current I = π A
To find:
magnetic moment m =?
Step-to-step-explanation:
- A circular coil is made from a wire of 1m in length.
- The magnetic moment of a circular coil is given as:
m = nIA
where
m = magnetic moment
n = number of turns in a circular coil
I = current flowing in the coil
A = area of a circular coil
- We have to find the magnetic moment of a circular coil when π A current is passing through it.
∴ I = π A
- Consider a circular coil of 1m in length that has only one turn.
i.e. n = 1
- Put the value of current in the above equation o find the magnetic moment.
m = 1 × (π) × A
m = πA m²
- The magnetic moment of a circular coil when π A current is passing through it is πA m².
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