A circular coil of radius 4 cm and of 20 turns carries a current of 3 amperes. It is placed in a magnetic field of intensity of 0.5 weber/m². The magnetic dipole moment of the coil is
(a) 0.15 ampere-m²
(b) 0.3 ampere-m²
(c) 0.45 ampere-m²
(d) 0.6 ampere-m²
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Explanation:
r=4 cm=0.4 meter m=20 terms
I=3 Amp,B=0.5 meter/m
2
magnetic moment =m=nIA=nIπr
2
or magnetic diagonal moment m=20×3×3.14×16×10
−4
meter−m
2
or
m=0.30 Amp−m
2
No use of B
It we ned to calculate magnetic tarque
then
c
=
m
×
B
direction of
m
is given right here rule i.e., for clockwise, current
,
will be into the plane e perpendicular to it.
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