A compass needle is placed near a current carrying wire. State your observation for the following cases and give reason for the same in each case.
a) magnitute of electric current in a wire is increased.
b)A compass needle is displaced away from the wire.
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Answer:
In this case compass needle is deflected
due to the influence of magnetic field of current carrying wire
Now,
as we know that magnetic field is directly related to strength of current and inversely related to radius ( distance between wire and point of observation)
Therefore,
a) As strength of current increase,then the deflection of compass needle also increase
And,
b) As compass displace away from wire the radius is increased and as a result deflection of compass needle decrease
This are the following observation and it's
reasons
Hope you like it
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