a compound contains 28% of Nitrogen and 72% of a metal by weight three atom of the metal combined with two atom of Nitrogen find the atomic weight of the metal
Answers
Answer:
According to problem, three atoms of M combine with 2 atoms of N
Equivalent wt of N = 14/3 (∵ valency of N in compound is 3)
∵ 288 g n combines with = 72g metal
∴ 14/3 N combines with = 72/28 * 14/3 = 12
∴ Eq. wt. of metal = 12
At wt of metal = Eq. wt * valency = 12 * 2 = 24 [Valency]
Explanation:
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Asked on November 22, 2019 by
Suneetha Jeet
A compound contains 28 percent of nitrogen and 72 percent of a metal by weight. Three atoms of the metal combine with two atoms of N. Find the atomic weight of the metal.
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ANSWER
28 g of nitrogen combines with 72 g of metal. Three atoms of metal combine with two atoms of nitrogen. This means the valency of metal is 2.
Let M be the atomic mass of metal.
Equivalents of N=
3
14
28
=
6
1
Equivalents of metal =
2
M
72
=
M
144
6
1
=
M
144
⇒M=
6
144
=24 g
Hence, the atomic weight of metal is 24 g.