A cone ,a hemisphere and a cylinder stand upon same base and. having equal height . Show that their volumes are in the ratio of 1:2:3
Answers
Answer:
Volume of cone = (1/3)πr2h Volume of hemisphere = (2/3)πr3 Volume of cylinder = πr2h Given that cone, hemisphere and cylinder have equal base and same height That is r = h Volume of cone : Volume of hemisphere : Volume of cylinder = (1/3)πr2h : (2/3)πr3 : πr2h = (1/3)πr3 : (2/3)πr3 : πr3 = (1/3) : (2/3) : 1 = 1: 2: 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
radius of base of cone = radius of hemisphere = radius of cylinder=r
And,
They also have same height =h
Hight of cone =h
Hight of cylinder=h
Hight of Hemisphere r=h (r is the radius of sphere)
Now,
Volume of cone VC=1/3πr2h...….(1)
Volume of hemisphere VH=2/3πr2×r
=2/3πr2×h
VH=2/3πr2h……
Volume of cylinder Vc=πr2h...…..(3)
from these equations
ratio = 1:2:3