a cone of radius 12cm and hight 20cm it cut from the top 3cm and value of parallel to the base the remaining part becomes a frustom of cone. find the ratio of volume of the cone removed and volume of the frustom of the cone
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Answer:
63
Step-by-step explanation:
h1 - height of the bigger cone = 20 cm
h2 - height of the smaller cone = x
r1 - radius of the bigger cone = 12 cm
r2 - radius of the smaller cone = 3 cm
h1/h2 = r1/r2 => 20/x = 12/3
x= 5cm
The volume of the bigger cone = 1/3 × π(r1)²h1
= (22/7) × (12)² × 20
= 3014.4 cm³
The volume of cone cut off = 1/3 × π(r2)²h2
= (22/7) × (3)² × 5
= 47.1 cm³
The volume of the frustum = 3014.4 - 47.1
= 2967.3 cm³
Ratio = Volume of the frustum/Volume of the cone removed
= 2967.3/47.1 = 63
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