A conical funnel is 14 centimeters in diameter and 12 centimeters deep. A liquid is flowing out at the rate of 40 cubic centimeters per second. How fast is the depth of the liquid falling when the level is 6 centimeters deep?
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Answer: The rate of the depth of the liquid falling = dh/dt = 1.0399 cm/sec
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Diameter of conical funnel (D) = 14 centimeters
Height of conical funnel(H) = 12 centimeters
Therefore, radius (R) = Diameter/2 = 14/2 = 7cm
We know, in conical funnel radius at height(h) = 6cm
And ratio of radius to height is always constant.
So, R/H = x/h
so, 7/12 = x/6
x = (7*6)/12
x = 3.5 cm
We have the rate of liquid flowing out at 40 cubic centimeters per second
We know, Rate = dv/dt= 40 cm3/second
dv/dt = Π\PiΠ x2 (dh/dt)
40 = 3.14 (3.52 )(dh/dt)
dh/dt = 40/(3.14*3.5*3.5)
dh/dt = 1.0399 cm/sec
Hence, rate of the depth of the liquid falling = dh/dt = 1.0399 cm/sec.
Hope it helps!
#MVB
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