A constant force of 5 Newton is applied continually on a object of mass 10 kh for 4 seconds the object moves 800 cm along a straight line what is the velocity of an object when the force was applied initially
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First find acceleration :
F=ma --> a = F/m ---> a=5/10 = 0.5 m/s square
Now use the equation S=ut + 1/2 a t^2
800cm=8m ; Let initial velocity be u
8=u4 + 1/2 x 1/2 x (4x4)
8=4u + 4
4=4u --> u = 1 m/s
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GIVEN
- Force = 5 N
- Mass = 10 kg
- Time = 4 sec
- Displacement = 800 cm or 8 m
TO FIND
- Initial Velocity
FORMULA USED
F = ma
S = ut + at²/2
CALCULATION
Acceleration = Force/Mass
- ⟹ a = 5/10
- ⟹ a = 0.5 m/s²
S = ut + at²/2
- 8 = 4u + 4*4²/2
- 8 = 4u + 32
- 4u = 24
- u = 4 m/sec
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