A convex lens has a focal length of 4 cm. An object kept at a distance of 12 CM from the lens forms an image 6 cm from it. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image. What are the two natures and magnification of the image.
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given f=4cm
distance of the object from the lens is u=-12cm
distance of the image from from the lens is v=+6cm
from the given data the object is beyond 2f and the image is formed between f and 2f
m= v/u m= 6/-12
m=-0.5
since magnification is less than one the image is diminished
since the magnification is negative the nature of the image is real and inverted.
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