A cricket ball of mass 150gm moving with a speed of 12m/s is hit by a bat so that the ball is turned back with a velocity of 20m/s. calculate the impulse received by the ball.
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impulse = change in momentum
= m (v2 - v1)
= 0.150 (20 + 12) = 4.8 kg-m/s
= m (v2 - v1)
= 0.150 (20 + 12) = 4.8 kg-m/s
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Answer:
✰ Question ✰
⋄A cricket ball of mass 150gm moving with a velocity of 12 m/sec is hit by a bat so that it is turned back with a velocity of 20m/s calculate impulse of ball ??
✰Given:-
⋄ Mass of cricket ball = 150gm= 150/1000=0.15kg
⋄ Initial velocity of ball (v2) = 12m/s
⋄ Final velocity (v1) = 20m/s
✰To Find :-
⋄ Impulse of ball???
✰ Solution :-
We know that
⋄ F =Δp/Δt
here, p is momentum
∴ impulse = Δp×Δt/Δt
➧ impulse = Δp
➧ Δp = mv2 - mv1
➧ Δp = m(v1 -v2)
➧ Δp = 0.15 ❪ -20 -12 ❫ (here negative motion because it rebound back)
➧ Δp= 0.15 × ❪-6❫
➧ Δp = 4.8 Ns
∴ The impluse of the ball is 4.8 Ns
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