A cubical box has each edge 12 cm and another cuboidal box is 10 cm long, 12cm wide and 11cm high.
i- Which box has the greater lateral surface area and by how much?
ii- Which box has the smaller total surface and by how much?
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Answer:
1. The Cubical Box has greater Lateral Surface Area by 92 sq.cm
2. The Cuboidal Box has smaller Total Surface Area by 140 sq.cm
Explanation:
Cubical Box
a = 12cm
Lateral Surface Area = 4a^2 = 4*12*12 = 576 sq.cm
Total Surface Area = 6a^2 = 6*12*12 = 864 sq.cm
Cuboidal Box
Length = 10cm
Breadth = 12cm
Height = 11cm
Lateral Surface Area = 2h(l+b) = 2*11 (10+12) =22*22 = 484 sq.cm
Total Surface Area = 2(lb+bh+hl) = 2 (10*12+12*11+11*10) =
2 (120+132+110) = 724 sq.cm
1. The Cubical Box has greater Lateral Surface Area by 92 sq.cm
2. The Cuboidal Box has smaller Total Surface Area by 140 sq.cm
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