A cubical wooden block of side 9 cm
has been cut into small cubes of side 3
cm each. The ratio of surface area of
wooden block to the total surface
area of new cubes made is
(1) 3:1
(2) 1:3
(3) 1:2
(4) 2:1
Answers
Answer:
3:1 ratio is the answer to this question.....
The ratio of surface area of wooden block to the total surface area of new cubes made is 1:3 (Option 2).
Given data :
Length of one side of the bigger cube is 9 centimetres.
Length of one side of the smaller cube is 3 centimetres.
• At first we have to calculate the volumeof the bigger cube by using the following mathematical formula :
= (Side)³
= (9)³
= 729 cm³
• Then we have to calculate the volume of the smaller cube by using the following mathematical formula :
= (side)³
= (3)³
= 27 cm³
• Now,we have to calculate the number of smaller cubes by using the following mathematical formula :
= Volume of bigger cube / Volume of smaller cube
= 729/29
= 27
• Now,we have to calculate the surface area of the bigger cube
= 6 × (side)² [a cube has 6 surfaces]
= 6×(9)²
= 6×81
= 486 cm²
• The surface area of the smaller cube
= 6×(side)²
= 6×(3)²
= 6×9
= 54 cm²
• Total surface area of the smaller cubes = 54×27 = 1458 cm²
So,the ratio of the surface area bigger cube to the total surface area of the smaller cubes = 486:1458 = 1:3 (answer)