A current of 0.5 A flows through a wire for 6 minutes. How much charge would have passed through the wire?*
Answers
Given:-
- Current (I) = 0.5A
- Time taken (t) = 6min = 6×60 = 360s
To Find:-
- Charge (Q)
Solution:-
As we know that ,
→ I = Q/t
Substitute the value we get
→ 0.5 = Q/360
→ Q = 0.5×360
→ Q = 180 C
∴ The charge would be passed through the wire is 180 Coulomb.
Extra Information !!
Potential Difference: The potential difference between two point in an electric circuit carrying some current as the work done to move a unit charge from one point to the other.
Potential difference = Work done /Charge.
→ V = W/Q
here
V is the potential difference
W is the work done
Q is the charge
✧ SI unit of electric potential energy is volt (V).
✧ 1 volt : The potential difference between two points in a current carrying conductor when one joule of work is done to move a charge of one coulomb from one point to other.
→ 1 Volt = 1Joule/1Coulomb
Given :
- Current flowing (I) = 0.5 A
- Time for which current is flowing (t) = 6 min = 6 × 60 = 360 seconds.
To Find :
- Charged passed through a wire (Q) = ?
Solution :
➦ I = Q/t
➦ 0.5 = Q/360
➦ Q = 360 × 0.5
➦ Q = 180 Coulomb
Therefore, the charged would be passed through a wire is 180 Coulomb.