Math, asked by amritabajpai209734, 4 months ago

A cylinder is open at both ends and made of 3 cm thick metal , the external diameter is 24 cm and height is 168 cm . What is the volume of metal used in making the cylinder? find the weight of cylinder . If 2 cm cube of the metal weight 15 g.​

Answers

Answered by nsharma220306
3

Answer:

volume of metal=volume of total cylinder-volume of inner cylinder (which is removed)=π[(24/2)^2 - (18/2)^2](H)

So weight will be v(calculated above) × (15/2)

   

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Answered by Híɾo
388

{\huge{\underbrace{\rm{Question}}}}

A cylinder is open at both ends and made of 3 cm thick metal , the external diameter is 24 cm and height is 168 cm . What is the volume of metal used in making the cylinder? find the weight of cylinder . If 1 cm cube of the metal weight 15 g.

{\huge{\underbrace{\rm{Answer}}}}

⠀⠀

Given:

⠀⠀

  • Thickness of the metal is 3 cm

  • the external diameter of the cylinder is 24 cm

  • Height of the cylinder is = 168 cm

⠀⠀

To find:

⠀⠀

  • What is the volume of metal used in making the cylinder

  • find the weight of cylinder . If 2 cm cube of the metal weight 15 g.

⠀⠀

Solution:

⠀⠀

External diameter of the cylinder is 24

External radius of the cylinder is= \sf{\dfrac{24}{2}\:cm}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= \sf{\cancel{\dfrac{24}{2}}\:cm}

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= \sf{12\:cm}

⠀⠀

Thickness of the cylinder is = 3 cm

⠀⠀

.°. Internal radius of the cylinder is

\sf{External\:radius\:of\:the\:cylinder- thickness\:of\:the\:cylinder}

⠀⠀

= \sf{12-3\:cm}

⠀⠀

= \sf{9\:cm}

⠀⠀

We know that,

⠀⠀

⠀⠀⠀⠀\boxed{\bf{\pink{Volume\:of\:cylinder=πr^{2}h}}}

⠀⠀

Where,

⠀⠀

  • r = radius of the cylinder

  • h = height of the cylinder

  • π = \sf{\dfrac{22}{7}}

⠀⠀

\sf{Volume\:of\:the\:external\:part\:of\:the\:cylinder\:is=πr^{2}h}

⠀⠀

= \sf{\dfrac{22}{7}×12×168\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

= \sf{22×12×24\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

= \sf{6336\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

\sf{Volume\:of\:the\:internal\:part\:of\:the\:cylinder\:is=πr^{2}h}

⠀⠀

= \sf{\dfrac{22}{7}×9×168\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

= \sf{22×9×24\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

= \sf{4752\:cm^{3}}

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.°. The volume of metal used in making the cylinder is

⠀⠀

\sf{\implies (Volume\:of\:external\:part)-(Volume\:of\:internal\:part)}

⠀⠀

\sf{\implies (6336-4752)\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

\sf{\implies 1584\:cm^{3}}

⠀⠀

Now,

given that, 1 cm³ metal = 15 g

.°. 1584 cm³ metal= 5 × 1584 cm³ = 23760 cm³

⠀⠀

Therefore,

⠀⠀

  • Volume of metal used in making the cylinder is 1584 cm³

⠀⠀

  • the weight of cylinder is 23760 If 2 cm cube of the metal weight 15 g.

⠀⠀


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