A cylindrical tub of radius 5 cm and length 9.8 cm is full of water. A solid in the form of a right circular cone mounted on a hemisphere is immersed in the tub. If the radius of the hemisphere is immersed in the tub. If the radius of the hemi-sphere is 3.5 cm and height of the cone outside the hemisphere is 5 cm, find the volume of the water left in the tub (Take )
Answers
Answer:
The volume of water left in the tube is 616 cm³.
Step-by-step explanation:
SOLUTION :
Given :
Radius of the cylindrical tub (r) = 5 cm
Height of the Cylindrical tub ( H) = 9.8 cm
Height of the cone outside the hemisphere (h) = 5 cm
Radius of the hemisphere = 5 cm
Volume of the cylindrical tub , V1 = πr²H
V1 = π( 5)² × 9.8 = 22/7 × 25 × 9.8 = 22 × 25 × 1.4
V1 = 770 cm³
Volume of the hemisphere , V2 = 2/3πr³
V2 = ⅔ × 22/7 × 3.5³
V2 = 89.79 cm³
Volume of the cone , V3 = ⅓πr²h
V3 = ⅓ × 22/7 ×3.5² × 5 = (22 × 3.5 × 3.5 ×5)/ (3 × 7) = (22 × 0.5 × 3.5 ×5)/ 3 = 192.5/3 = 64.14 cm³
V3 = 64.14 cm³
Total volume of the solid immersed in the tub = Volume of the cone + Volume of the hemisphere = V2 + V3
V = 89.79 + 64.14 = 154 cm³
Hence, the total volume of the solid immersed in the tub = 154 cm³
Volume of the water left in the tub = volume of the cylinder - Total volume of the solid immersed in the tub
= 770 - 154 = 616 cm³
Hence, the volume of water left in the tube is 616 cm³.
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616 cm³
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Radius of the cylindrical tub (r) = 5 cm
and,
Height of the Cylindrical tub ( H) = 9.8 cm
also,
Height of the cone outside the hemisphere (h) = 5 cm
and,
Radius of the hemisphere = 5 cm
now,
Volume of the cylindrical tub , V1 = πr²H
=> V1 = π( 5)² × 9.8
= 22/7 × 25 × 9.8
= 22 × 25 × 1.4
=> V1 = 770 cm³
now,
Volume of the hemisphere , V2 = 2/3πr³
=> V2 = ⅔ × 22/7 × 3.5³
=> V2 = 89.79 cm³
again,
Volume of the cone , V3 = ⅓πr²h
V3 = ⅓ × 22/7 ×3.5² × 5
= (22 × 3.5 × 3.5 ×5)/ (3 × 7)
= (22 × 0.5 × 3.5 ×5)/ 3 = 192.5/3 = 64.14 cm³
=> V3 = 64.14 cm³
Total volume of the solid immersed in the tub = Volume of the cone + Volume of the hemisphere = V2 + V3
=> V = 89.79 + 64.14
= 154 cm³
therefore,
the total volume of the solid immersed in the tub = 154 cm³
Volume of the water left in the tub = volume of the cylinder - Total volume of the solid immersed in the tub
= 770 - 154 = 616 cm³
Hence, the volume of water left in the tube is 616 cm³.