Question

(a) Draw the structures for the following compounds
(i) Propanone
(i) Butanone
(b) Write the IUPAC names of the following
(i) HCHO
(ii) CH3CHO
(iii) CH3CH2CHO
(iv) CH3CH2CH2CHO
(c) Which functional group is likely to be present in an organic compound having the molecular formula C4H10O? Write the formula of the organic compound.

Answer 1

Explanation:

(a)The structures for the given compounds (Propanone and Butanone) are attached in the attachment below.

b)The IUPAC names of the given compounds are as given below

(i) HCHO - Methanal (Formaldehyde)

(ii) $CH_{3}CHO$ - Ethanol

(iii) $CH_{3}CH_{2}CHO$ - Propanone

(iv) $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}CHO$- Butanal

c)The functional group, likely to be present in an organic compound having the molecular formula $C_{4} H_{10}O$, is the alcohol group (-OH). The formula of the compound will be $C_{4} H_{9}OH$ (butanol)

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https://brainly.in/question/13880481    

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