Question

(a) Explain why an alkylamine is more basic than ammonia?
(b) How would you convert
(i) Aniline to nitrobenzene (ii) Aniline to iodobenzene​

Answer 1

$\sf{Answer}$

(a) ✒️Due to electron releasing nature, the alkyl group (R) pushes electrons towards nitrogen in alkyl amine and thus makes the unshared electron pair more available for sharing with the proton of the acid. Therefore, alkyl amines are more basic than ammonia.

(b) (i) ✒️ your answer in image this

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Answer 2

Answer:

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