A farmer prepared 1% solution of Copper sulphate using iron rod as the stirror for
preparing Bordeaux mixture .Next day he noticed that the blue colour almost
disappeared and the iron got coated with reddish brown material. What is the
reddish brown material deposited on iron rod and justify that the above phenomenon
is a redox reaction.
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Answer:
D
Iron nails dissolve completely
Fe(s)+CuSO
4
⟶Cu(s)+FeSO
4
When an iron nail is dipped in copper sulphate solution, a brown coating of copper is formed on the surface of iron and the colour of copper sulphate solution changes from blue to light green. This reaction shows that iron is more reactive than copper as it displaces copper from its solution and iron passes into solution as Fe
2+
ions and ferrous sulphate solution is formed.
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