A field tape, standardized at 20 °C measured 1000.0056m. Determine the temperature at which it will be exactly of the nominal length of 100m. Take α= 11.2x10-6 per °C.
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Answer:
So the temperature at which the tape will be exactly 100m is 19.5 ⁰C.
Explanation:
- Linear expansion means, change or increase in a body's length.
- A change in length over one dimension (length) over a volume is known as linear expansion.
Foormula for linear thermal expansion:
L0 = original length,
L = expanded length,
α = length expansion coefficient,
ΔT = temperature difference,
ΔL = change in length
Formula: ∆L/Lo= αΔT
Calculations:
Lo= 1000.0056m
L=100m
α= 11.2x10-6 per °C
∆T=?
∆L= -0.0056m
Solving foor ∆T we get
∆T=-0.5 ⁰C
So the temperature at which the tape will be exactly 100m is 19.5 ⁰C.
Project code #SPJ2
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