a fort has provisions for 60 days. if after 15 days 500 men strengthen them and the food lasts 40 days longer, how many men are there in the fort?
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I think so this is the correct answer
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let the number of men in the fort in the beginning be ' x '.
so the fort has 60 days provisions for x men.
after 15 days:
------------------
provisions left for = 60 - 15 = 45 days
it means , after 15 days there are provisions of 45 days for x men.
but 500 men strengthen them and provisions
left for only 40 days.
so , after the addition of 500 men , now there are ( x + 500) men and have provisions of 40 days for them .
equation formed:
-----------------------
so according to question,
45 × x = 40 × ( x + 500 )
45x = 40x + 20000
45x - 40x = 20000
5x = 20000 => x = 4000 men
Answer: there are 4000 men in the fort.
.
so the fort has 60 days provisions for x men.
after 15 days:
------------------
provisions left for = 60 - 15 = 45 days
it means , after 15 days there are provisions of 45 days for x men.
but 500 men strengthen them and provisions
left for only 40 days.
so , after the addition of 500 men , now there are ( x + 500) men and have provisions of 40 days for them .
equation formed:
-----------------------
so according to question,
45 × x = 40 × ( x + 500 )
45x = 40x + 20000
45x - 40x = 20000
5x = 20000 => x = 4000 men
Answer: there are 4000 men in the fort.
.
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