A galvanometer having a coil of resistance 20 Ω needs 20 mA current for full scale deflection. In order to pass a maximum current of 3A through the galvanometer, what resistance should be added and how ?
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Hii Dear,
◆ Answer -
Rs = 0.1342 Ω
● Explanation -
# Given -
Ig = 20 mA = 0.02 A
Rg = 20 Ω
I = 3 A
# Solution -
Shunt resistance added to convert galvanometer to ammeter is calculated by -
Rs = Ig.Rg / (I-Ig)
Rs = 0.02 × 20 / (3 - 0.02)
Rs = 0.1342 Ω
Therefore, a shunt resistance of 0.1342 need to be connected parallel to the galvanometer.
Hope this is helpful...
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