a gas occupies a volume of 250 ml at 745 mm hg and 25 C what additional pressure is required to reduce the gas volume to 200 ml at the same temperature. .....please help me
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Answer:
186.25 mmhg
Explanation:
This is a question on gas laws
To solve it we must first make sure that the Celsius scale is changed into Kelvin's
To convert from Celsius to Kelvin's we add 273
Therefore
25°C + 273 = 298 K
The formula is
P1×V1/T1 = P2 V2/T2
P stands for pressure , V stands for volume and T for temperature
745 × 250/298 = x × 200/298
The new pressure is denoted by x since it is unknown
625 = 200/298x
We multiply both sides by the recipricol of 200/298 x
625 × 298 /200 = x
X = 931.25 mmHg
That is the new pressure but we have been asked the additional pressure needed
Additional pressure = final pressure - initial pressure
931.25 - 745 = 186.25 mmhg
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