A harmful chemical enters a food chain comprising of rat, wheat plants,
snake and eagle. Which one of these organisms will have maximum concentration
of harmful chemicals in its body ? Why?
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The food chain will be Plants→Mice→Snakes→Hawks
The Hawk will have maximum concentration of harmful chemicals in its body as the accumulation of harmful chemicals which are non-biodegradable increases at every trophic level. This phenomenon of increase in concentration of harmful chemicals at every trophic level is called bio-magnification. Since hawks are placed at top of this food chain so it will have maximum concentration of the harmful chemicals in its body.
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