A heap of wheat is in the form of a cone whose diameter is 10.5 m and height is 3 m.
Find its volume. The heap is to be covered by canvas to protect it from rain. Find the area of canvas required (ans:-99.825 m2)
Answers
Given:-
→ Diameter of the conical heap of
wheat = 10.5m
→ Height of the heap = 3m
To find:-
→ Volume of the conical heap.
→ Area of canvas required to protect the
heap from rain.
Solution:-
Firstly, let's calculate the radius of the heap :-
=> Radius = Diameter/2
=> Radius = 10.5/2
=> Radius = 5.25m
Volume of the conical heap :-
=> Volume of cone = 1/3πr²h
=> 1/3×22/7×(5.25)²×3
=> 22/7×5.25×5.25
=> 86.625 m³
Now, area of the canvas required will be equal to the Curved Surface Area of the conical heap of wheat.
=> C.S.A of the cone = πrl
=> πr×[√h² + r²] [ ∵ l = √h²+r² ]
=> 22/7×5.25×[√(3)²+(5.25)²]
=> 16.5×[√9+27.5625]
=> 16.5×[√36.5625]
=> 16.5×6.0466
=> 99.8m²
Thus:-
• Volume of the conical heap of wheat
is 86.625m³ .
• Area of canvas required is 99.8m² .
- Radius = 5.25 m
- Height = 3 m
- Volume = πr²h/3
V = 22/7 × 5.25² × 3/3
Volume = 86.25 m³
- Area=πrl
l=√h²+r² = √3²+5.25² = 6.046 m
A = 22/7 × 5.25 × 6.046