A hole with a diameter of 3.5 cm is drilled through a square metal nut of thickness 4 cm and length 6 cm. What is the surface area?
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Answer:
192.75 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the radius:
Radius = Diameter ÷ 2
Radius = 3.5 ÷ 2 = 1.75 cm
Find the inner surface area of the hole created by the drill:
Surface area = 2πrh
Surface area = 2π(1.75)(4) = 44 cm²
Find the area of the top and bottom with the hole drilled:
Area = 2(Length x Length - πr²)
Area = 2(6 x 6 - π(1.75)² )
Area = 52.75 cm²
Find the area of the 4 sides:
Area = 4(Length x thickness)
Area = 4(6 x 4 )
Area = 96 cm²
Find the total surface area:
Total surface area = 44 + 52.75 + 96 = 192.75 cm²
Answer: 192.75 cm²
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