(a) In the figure (i) given below, PQ is a diameter. Chord SR is parallel to PQ. Given
ZPQR = 58°, calculate
(ii) ZSTP
i
(1) ZRPQ 32
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6
Answer:
i) 90°
ii) 148°
Step-by-step explanation:
(i) ∠PRQ = 90˚ (∠ in a semi-circle)
In △PQR,
∠RPQ + ∠PQR + PRQ = 180˚ (∵ The sum of the three ∠s of a △ 180˚)
⇒ ∠RPQ + 58˚ + 90˚ = 180˚
⇒ ∠RPQ + 148˚ = 180˚
⇒ ∠RPQ = 180˚ – 148˚
⇒ ∠RPQ = 32˚
(ii) ∵ PQ ∥ SR and RP intersect them
∠PRS = ∠RPQ (Alternate angles)
∴ ∠PRS = 32˚
∵ PTSR is a cyclic quadrilateral.
∴ ∠PTS + ∠PRS = 180˚ (∵ Opposite ∠s of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary )
⇒ ∠PTS + 32˚ = 180˚
⇒ ∠PTS = 180˚ – 32˚ = 148˚
⇒ ∠STP = 148˚...
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Answered by
1
Step-by-step explanation:
angle stp + angle srp = 180. (co interior property of cyclic quadrilateral)
<stp = 180-32 = 148
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