a ladder 15m long reaches a window which is 9m above the ground on one side of a street keeping its foot at the same point the ladder is turned to other side of the street to reach a Windows 12 m high .find the width of the street
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Answer: 21 mts
Step-by-step explanation: See the photo attached.
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Solution :
Let AB be the street and C be the food of the ladder. Let D and E be the given windows such that AD = 9 m and BE = 12 m.
Then, CD and CE are the two positions of the ladder.
Clearly, ∠CAD = 90°, ∠CBE = 90° and CD = CE = 15 m.
From right ∆CAD, we have
CD² = AC² + AD² [by Pythagoras' theorem]
➡ AC² = CD² - AD²
➡ AC² = [(15)² - (9)²] m²
➡ AC² = (225 - 81) m²
➡ AC² = 144 m²
➡ AC² = √144 m
➡ AC² = 12 m
From right ∆CBE, we have
CE² = CB² + BE² [by Pythagoras' theorem]
➡ CB² = CE² - BE²
➡ CB² = [(15)² - (12)²] m²
➡ CB² = (225 - 144) m²
➡ CB² = 81 m²
➡ CB = √81 m
➡ CB = 9 m
Width of the street = AC + CB = 12m + 9m = 21 m.
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Answer :
The width of the street = 21 m.
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