a man eat 100 grapes in 5 days.each day he eat 6 more grapes than those he ate on previous day. how many grapes did he eat the first day?
Answers
Method 1)
Given:-
- Sn = 100
- n = 5
- d = 6
Find:-
Number of grapes he eat the first day.
Solution:-
Sn = n/2 [2a + (n - 1)d]
Substitute the known values in above formula
= 100 = 5/2 [2a + (5 - 1)6]
= 100(2) = 5(2a + 24)
= 200/5 = 2a + 24
= 40 = 2a + 24
= 2a = 40 - 24
= 2a = 16
= a = 8
•°•
Method 2)
Let number of grapes he eat first day be x.
A man eat 100 grapes in 5 days, each day he eat 6 more grapes than those he ate on previous day.
According to question,
= x + (x + 6) + (x + 12) + (x + 18) + (x + 24) = 100
= 5x + 60 = 100
= 5x = 40
= x = 8
•°•
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Answer:
8 grapes he eat the first day.
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this question in a very easiest way.
Let assume that the number of grapes eat first day be y.
According to the question,
=> x + (x + 6) + (x + 12) + (x + 18) + (x + 24) = 100
=> 5x + 60 = 100
=> 5x = 100 - 60
=> 5x = 40
=> x = 40/5
.°. x = 8
Therefore, 8 grapes he eat the first day.
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The another method is also used for solving this question. By using the formula of the sum of an arithmetic progression.
Given,
Sum of an A.P. = 100
n = 5
d = 6
By using the formula of the sum of an arithmetic progression.
Sn = n/2 [2a + (n-1) d]
Substitute the given values.
=> 100 = 5/2[2a + (5-1) 6]
=> 100 × 2 = 5[2a + (5-1) 6]
=> 200 = 5[2a + (5-1) 6]
=> 200/5 = 2a + 24
=> 40 = 2a + 24
=> 2a = 40 - 24
=> 2a = 16
.°. a = 8
Therefore, 8 grapes he eat the first day.
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