A man is known to speak the truth 3 out of 4 times . He throws a die and reports that is a six . find the probability that it is actually a six .
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Answer:
p (it is actually six) = 3
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Solution ; -
Given that , A man speak 3 out of four time .
Let E be the Event that the man reports that 6 occurs S1 be the event that 6 occurs and S2 be the event that 6 doesn't occurs .
since, P(S1) = 1/6 and : P(S2) = 5/6
P(E/S1) = 3/4 , P(E/S2 ) = 1-3/4 = 1/4
By using Bayes' theorem.
P(S1/E) = P(S1)* P(E/S1) /P(S1) P(E)S1) + P(S2) P(ES2)
P(S1/E) = (1/6* 3/4) /1/6*3/4+5/6*1/4 = 3/8 Answer
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