A metal plate 5cm by 5cm rests on a layer of castor oil 1mm thick whose coefficient of viscosity is 1.55Nsm^-2. Calculate the magnitude of applied force.
Answers
Answer:
0.0775 N
Explanation:
Given A metal plate 5 cm by 5 cm rests on a layer of castor oil 1 mm thick whose coefficient of viscosity is 1.55 N s m^-2. Calculate the horizontal force to move the plate with a speed of 2 m/s.
Given length of metal plate = 5 cm and length of metal plate = 5 cm
Area of metal plate = length x breadth
A = 5 x 5
A = 25 sq cm
Co efficient of viscosity = ɳ = 1.55 Ns/m^2
dx = small thickness of layer = 1 mm = 10^-3 m
small velocity = dv = 2 x 10^-2 m/s
Now velocity gradient = dv/dx = 2 x 10^-2 / 10^-3
= 2 x 10
= 20 m
So horizontal force F = ɳAdv/dx
F = 1.55 x 25 x 10^-4 x 2 x 10^-2 / 10^-3
= 1.55 x 25 x 10^-4 x 20
F = 0.0775 N
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