A metal sphere of diameter 42 centimetre immersed into a cylindrical drum partly filled with water if the diameter of the drum is 140 CM by much will the surface of the water in the drum be raised
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let r & R be the radius of the sphere and cylindrical vessel respectively.
Now, 2r=18cm⇒r=9cm
2R=36cm⇒R=18cm
Let the rise in water level in the cylindrical vessel be
′
h
′
cm.
Volume of sphere =
3
4
πr
3
Volume of liquid displaced in the cylindrical vessel =πR
2
h
If the sphere is completely submerged in the vessel, then volume of liquid displace in the cylindrical vessel = Volume of the sphere
∴πR
2
h=
3
4
πr
3
⇒(18)
2
×h=
3
4
×(9)
3
⇒h=
3×(18)
2
4×(9)
3
=3cm
Thus, the rise in water level in the cylindrical vessel is 3cm
diameter of sphere(d)= 42 cm
radius= 42/2=21cm
diameter of cylindrical drum=140cm
radius=140/2=70cm
As, the metal sphere is immersed into a cylindrical
drum,
Vol. of sphere=Vol.of cylindrical drum
or, 4/3*pi*r^3=pi*r^2*h [cancelling pi from both sides]
or, 4/3*(21)^3=(70)^2*h
or, 12348=4900*h
or, h=12348/4900
therefore, h=2.52 cm
Water in drum will be raised by 2.52 cm
I bet this is the correct answer
hope this helps
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