. A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 7 litres of water is added to
it, the ratio of alcohol and water becomes 3 : 4. Find the quantity of alcohol in the
mixture.
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Answer:
Let the amount of alcohol in the mixture be 4x.
Similarly let the amount of water be 3x.
Once 7 litres is added..
Amount of water becomes (3x+7)
Therefore :
4x : 3x+7 :: 3:4 [since 3:4 is the new ratio]
4x*4= 3(3x+7) [product of means= product of extremes]
16x= 9x+21
16x-9x=21
7x=21
Hence x=3 litres.
The amount of alcohol= 4x
Hence quantity of alcohol= 4*3
=12 litres
Step-by-step explanation:
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