A mixture of gases contains h2 and o2 gases in the ratio of 1 : 4 (w/w). What is the molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture?
Answers
Molar Ratio - 4 : 1
Given:
Ratio of gasses in Weight/Weight = 1 : 4
To Find:
Molar Ratio of two gasses in the mixture
Calculating:
Let us assume there to be 100 grams of Hydrogen.
Let us assume there to be 400 grams of Oxygen.
Calculating Molar mass of Hydrogen:
(H2)
= 1 x 2
= 2 g/mol
Calculating Molar mass of Oxygen:
(O2)
= 16 x 2
= 32 g/mol
Formula used to calculate the number of moles:
Weight / Molar Mass
Calculating the number of Moles in Hydrogen:
= 100 / 2
= 50 Moles
Calculating the number of Moles in Oxygen:
= 400 / 32
= 12.5 Moles
Now calculating the molar ratio of both the gasses which is present in the mixture:
= Moles in Hydrogen : Moles in Oxygen
Substituting the values into this we get:
= 50 : 12.5
= 4 : 1
Therefore, the molar ratio of two gases in the mixture is 4 : 1.
Answer:
4:1
Explanation:
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