A motorcycle starts from rest and accelerates along a straight path at 2 ms^-2 at the starting point of the motorcycle There is a stationary electric siren. How far has the motorcycle gone when the driver here is the frequency of the siren and 94 % of its value when the motorcycle was at rest ?
a) 196m b) 49m c) 98m d) 147m
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Answer:
Correct option is (c) 98m
Given that,
Acceleration = 2m/s^2.
94% of siren is heard to driver.
To find,
How far has the motorcycle gone when the driver here is the frequency of the siren and 94 % of its value when the motorcycle was at rest ?
Solution:
For motorcycle u = 0, a = 2m/s^-2
n’ = n(v - v₀)/(v + v₁)
(94/100)n = n(330 - v₀)/330
330 - v₀ = (330*94)/100
v₀ = 330 - (94*33)/10
v₀ = (33*6)/10 m/s
To find the displacement using velocity, the formula is
S = (v^2 - u^2)/2a
S = (9*33*33)/100
S = (9*1089)/100
S = 9801/100
S = 98.01
S ≈ 98m
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