A parabolic bowl with. its bottom at origin has the shape y=xsquare/20 where x and y are in meter . The maximum height at which a snall mass m can be placed on the bowl without slipping is (coefficient of static friction =0.5).
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Given:
Shape of the bowl at the bottom,
y = x^2/20
x,y are in meter.
Coefficient of static friction =0.5
Solution:
The frictional force will act in the direction tangentially to the bowl.
Friction, f = umg
Now,
tan Θ = 2x/20
tan Θ = x/10
sin Θ = x/ √(x^2 + 100)
Therefore,
mgsin Θ = f
mgsin Θ = umg
0.5 = x/√(x^2 + 100)
x^2 / (x^2 + 100) = 1/4
4x^2 = x^2 + 100
3x^2 = 100
x = 10/√(3) m.
The maximum height at which a snall mass m can be placed on the bowl without slipping is 10/√(3) m.
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