A particle executing SHM of amplitude 5cm and period 6s How long will it take to move from one end of its path on one side of mean position to a position 2.5cm on same side of mean position
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X = A sin w t = 5 sin w t where w is angular frequency
w = 2 * pi * f = 2 * pi / T = 2 * pi / 6 = pi / 3 = 1.047 / s
X = 5 sin (1.047 t)
Also, we can write X = 5 cos w t which is just using a phase angle
of pi / 2 in the first equation and means that we measure time from the
point of maximum extension instead of from the midpoint of motion
So we have 2.5 = 5 cos 1.047 t2 since we started at t1 = 0
cos 1.047 t2 = .5
1.047 t2 = 60 deg = 1.047 rad
t2 = 1 sec for the elapsed time
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