A particle is thrown with a velocity of u m/s . It passes a pt A and B having same height at time t1 = 1 sec and t2 = 3 sec . what is the value of u ?
Answers
value of u = 19.6 m/s
explanation : initial speed of particle = u m/s
particles passes points A and B having same height at time t1 = 1sec and t2 = 3sec .
using formula, s = ut + 1/2 at²
here, a = -g , t = 1sec
then, s = u(1) + 1/2 (-g)(1)²
s = u - 1/2g .........(1)
again, putting a = -g , t = 3sec
s = u(3) + 1/2 (-g)(3)²
s = 3u - 9g/2 .........(2)
from equations (1) and (2),
u - 1/2g = 3u - 9g/2
⇒9g/2 - 1/2 g = 3u - u = 2u
⇒(9g - g)/4 = u
⇒u = 2g
as we know, g = 9.8 m/s²
so, u = 2 × 9.8 m/s = 19.6 m/s
initial speed of particle = u m/s
particles passes points A and B having same height at time t1 = 1sec and t2 = 3sec .
using formula, s = ut + 1/2 at²
here, a = -g , t = 1sec
then, s = u(1) + 1/2 (-g)(1)²
s = u - 1/2g .........(1)
again, putting a = -g , t = 3sec
s = u(3) + 1/2 (-g)(3)²
s = 3u - 9g/2 .........(2)
from equations (1) and (2),
u - 1/2g = 3u - 9g/2
⇒9g/2 - 1/2 g = 3u - u = 2u
⇒(9g - g)/4 = u
⇒u = 2g
as we know, g = 9.8 m/s²
so, u = 2 × 9.8 m/s = 19.6 m/s