Physics, asked by sam9876, 3 months ago

A particle moves along a circle with speed given by v = 3t2 m/s, where t is time in seconds. Calculate ratio of time taken for traversing second complete revolution to first complete revolution.

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Answered by hastisrupareliya
14

Answer:

this is the correct answer

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Answered by nirman95
4

Given:

A particle moves along a circle with speed given by v = 3t² m/s, where t is time in seconds.

To find:

Ratio of time taken for traversing second complete revolution to first complete revolution.

Calculation:

  • Let time for 1st revolution be t ,
  • Time for 2nd revolution be t to t_(2):

For 1st complete revolution:

 \therefore \: v = 3 {t}^{2}

 \implies \:  \dfrac{ds}{dt}  = 3 {t}^{2}

 \implies \:  ds = 3 {t}^{2}  \: dt

 \displaystyle \implies \:  \int_{0}^{s}  ds = 3  \int_{0}^{t} {t}^{2}  \: dt

 \displaystyle \implies \:  s =  {t}^{3}

 \boxed{ \displaystyle \implies \: t =  {s}^{ \frac{1}{3} }  }

For 2nd complete revolution:

 \therefore \: v = 3 {t}^{2}

 \implies \:  \dfrac{ds}{dt}  = 3 {t}^{2}

 \implies \:  ds = 3 {t}^{2}  \: dt

 \displaystyle \implies \:  \int_{s}^{2s}  ds = 3  \int_{t}^{t_{2}} {t}^{2}  \: dt

 \displaystyle \implies \:  2s - s =  { (t_{2}) }^{3}  -  {t}^{3}

 \displaystyle \implies \:  s=  { (t_{2}) }^{3}  -  {t}^{3}

 \displaystyle \implies \:  s=  { (t_{2}) }^{3}  -  { ({s}^{ \frac{1}{3} }) }^{3}

 \displaystyle \implies \:  s=  { (t_{2}) }^{3}  -  s

 \displaystyle \implies \:  { (t_{2}) }^{3}   = 2s

 \displaystyle \implies \:  t_{2} = {(2s)}^{ \frac{1}{3} }

 \displaystyle \implies \:  t_{2}-t = {(2s)}^{ \frac{1}{3} }-{s}^{\frac{1}{3}}

 \displaystyle \implies \:  t_{2}-t = {s}^{ \frac{1}{3} }({2}^{\frac{1}{3}}-1)

So, required ratio :

 \therefore \:  (t_{2}-t) : t =  {(s)}^{ \frac{1}{3} }(2^{\frac{1}{3}}-1)  :  {s}^{ \frac{1}{3} }

 \implies \:  (t_{2}-t) : t =  ({2}^{ \frac{1}{3} } -1 ):  1

So, final answer is:

 \boxed{ \bold{\:  (t_{2} -t): t =  ({2}^{ \frac{1}{3} } -1) :  1}}

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