a particle moving in a straight line under constant acceleration. It travels 15m in 3rd second and 31m in 7th second. Find the initial velocity and constant acceleration.
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Answer:
Intial v = 5 m/s
Acceleration = 4 m/s²
Explanation:
W.K.T : Sn = u + a(2n-1)/2
S3 = 15, n = 3 ;
15 = u + 5a/2 ----(1)
S7 = 31, n = 7
31 = u + 13a/2 ----(2)
(2)-(1) » 16 = a(13-5)/2
32 = a(8)
a = 4 m/s²
Substitute a = 4 m/s² in any one equation:
15 = u + 5(4)/2
u = 15 - 10
u = 5 m/s
Good day :)
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