A particle of mass m charge -q is circulates around a charge q in circle of radius r under electrostatic force the total energy of the system is
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The total energy of the system will be the sum total of the KE and PE of both the charges
Charge in the centre :
KE = 0J (It is not moving and is at rest)
PE = -kq₁q₂/r = -kq²/r
Charge revolving around the charge :
PE = 0
KE = -kq²/r
Therefore the total energy of the system is -2kq²/r
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